Activity

Measuring the specific gravity of quartz

In this activity, students measure the specific gravity of a sample of the mineral quartz – another physical property of minerals that can be used in mineral identification.

By the end of this activity, students should be able to:

  • explain the meaning of the term specific gravity

  • calculate the specific gravity of a mineral sample from selected data

  • recognise how specific gravity can vary from one mineral sample to another

  • relate physical properties such as specific gravity as an aid in the identification of minerals.

Diagram showing how to Measure the specific gravity of quartz

The specific gravity of quartz

Use a small sample of quartz, a bowl of water and a spring balance to determine the quartz's mass.

Rights: The University of Waikato Te Whare Wānanga o Waikato

Download the Word file (see link below) for:

  • introduction/background notes

  • instructions on what you need and what to do

  • discussion questions

  • ideas for extending your students

  • student worksheet.

Related content

Before doing this activity, ensure your students understand what is clay and what are minerals.

Related activity idea

Minerals present in granite – identify the main minerals present in granite and investigate some of their properties.

Published: 27 April 2010