Activity
Floating eggs
In this activity, students investigate water density by floating eggs in freshwater and saltwater.
By the end of this activity, students should be able to:
discuss the concept of density
discuss how salt increases the density of water
explain why an egg sinks in freshwater but floats when salt is added.

Equipment for experiment
The equipment required for the floating egg activity includes: ice cream containers, eggs and salt.
Rights: The University of Waikato Te Whare Wānanga o Waikato
Download the Word file for:
introduction/background notes
what you need
what to do
extension idea.
Related content
Activity ideas
Temperature, salinity and water density – use this activity to help your students visualise differences in water density.
Buoyancy in water – students make a Cartesian diver to demonstrate the relationship between volume, mass and density.
Published: 4 September 2008Updated: 22 January 2014