pressure
Activity
Investigating the push of air
Air is largely invisible, but we can feel it and see its effects when the wind blows. This set of five simple activities provides opportunities for...
Activity
Making a thermometer
Thermometers measure temperature. Daniel Fahrenheit is credited with the invention of the first thermometer, which was constructed using glass and mercury. In this activity, students will...
Activity
Making a rain gauge
Rain gauges are one of the most ancient weather instruments. The ancient Greeks and people in India were the first known to keep rainfall records, about...
Activity
Making a barometer
Barometers work on the principle that the air pressure can change. High air pressure tends to indicate fair weather, and low air pressure can indicate poor...
Activity
Making an anemometer
English astronomer John Robinson invented the anemometer in 1846. Anemometers measure wind speed and have become one of the essential tools for weather forecasting. ‘Anemos’ is...
Activity
Making a weather vane and compass
The earliest weather vane we know about was in Greece in 48 BC, erected in honour of the Greek god Triton. It became quite popular for...
Article
Investigating rockets – key terms
Taking science and technology to new heights. Rocket science includes ideas of forces and motion, how rockets work and some of the challenges for those wanting...
Teacher PLD
Physical World – forces
Are you looking for ways to teach forces? If you’re new to the Science Learning Hub, you may want to start with our introductory video on...
Article
The moving Earth
Isn’t it funny to think that the Earth is moving! If we stand perfectly still and look into the distance, the Earth appears to be perfectly...
Activity
Atmospheric pressure
In this activity, students indirectly measure atmospheric pressure using a plastic drink bottle and a ping pong ball. They will then use this measure to calculate...
Teacher PLD
Rockets teaching sequence – unit plan
Rocket science includes ideas of forces and motion, how rockets work and some of the challenges for those wanting to make rockets go faster and higher....
Activity
Investigating rocket motion
In this activity, students investigate the motion of a rocket using a spreadsheet with graphs of motion included. They adjust variables and investigate how height and...
Activity
Water bottle rockets
In this activity, students make a water bottle rocket. They investigate the variables that affect the height and distance travelled by the rocket. By the end...
Activity
Effervescent canister rockets
In this activity, students make an effervescent canister rocket using baking soda and vinegar. They develop their understanding of rocket propulsion and investigate the amount of...
Activity
Balloon car challenge
In this activity, students design and build a balloon-powered car to better understand the science ideas related to rocket propulsion. They use ideas of mass and...
Activity
Introduction to rockets and space
In this activity, students view a slide show presentation introducing some rockets, their purposes and distances travelled in space. By the end of this activity, students...
Article
Professor Susan Krumdieck
Position: Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Canterbury University and Director of the Advanced Energy and Material Systems Lab. Field: Energy and materials engineering. Professor Susan Krumdieck...
Article
Sir Peter Beck
Position: CEO and technical director, Rocket Lab Field: Rocket engineering Sir Peter Beck is CEO and technical director of Rocket Lab, a New Zealand rocket technology...
Article
Calculating rocket acceleration
How does the acceleration of a model rocket compare to the Space Shuttle? By using the resultant force and mass, acceleration can be calculated. Forces acting...
Article
Hypersonic vehicles
Hypersonic vehicles are perhaps a dream of the future, but if they have a chance of happening, research is important to develop materials that will handle...
Article
Types of chemical rocket engines
Chemical rocket engines use a fuel (something to burn) and an oxidiser (something to react with the fuel). Together, they are referred to as the propellant....
Article
Rockets and thrust
What is a rocket pushing against to make it start moving? Is it pushing against the ground? The air? The flames? To make any object start...
Article
Materials for hypersonic vehicles
Dr Susan Krumdieck from the University of Canterbury is helping to develop new materials for possible future hypersonic vehicles that travel 10 times the speed of...
Article
Rocket control
University of Canterbury PhD students Malcolm Snowdon and Avinash Rao are developing flight control systems for rockets. They use electronic sensors to measure any changes in...